"spug" meaning in All languages combined

See spug on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spug.wav [Southern-England] Forms: spugs [plural]
Etymology: Apparently an alteration of sprug, spurg. Head templates: {{en-noun}} spug (plural spugs)
  1. (chiefly Ireland, Scotland, England regional) A sparrow. Tags: England, Ireland, Scotland, regional Derived forms: spuggy

Noun [Scots]

Forms: spugs [plural], sparra [alternative], spur [alternative], spuggie [alternative], speug [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|spugs|||||cat2=|cat3=|checkredlinks=1|head=}} spug (plural spugs), {{sco-noun}} spug (plural spugs)
  1. sparrow
    Sense id: en-spug-sco-noun-BFTVJ6f6 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Scots entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Apparently an alteration of sprug, spurg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spugs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spug (plural spugs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from 19th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "spuggy"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              71,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 178:",
          "text": "Birds on the ground. Birds of different varieties. Crows and gulls and spugs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sparrow."
      ],
      "id": "en-spug-en-noun-JhqxzOuz",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Ireland, Scotland, England regional) A sparrow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "Ireland",
        "Scotland",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spug.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spug"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spugs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spuggie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "spugs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spug (plural spugs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spug (plural spugs)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-spug-sco-noun-BFTVJ6f6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spug"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spuggy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently an alteration of sprug, spurg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spugs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spug (plural spugs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from 19th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English English",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Irish English",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              71,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 178:",
          "text": "Birds on the ground. Birds of different varieties. Crows and gulls and spugs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sparrow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Ireland, Scotland, England regional) A sparrow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "Ireland",
        "Scotland",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spug.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spug.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spug"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spugs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spuggie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "spugs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spug (plural spugs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spug (plural spugs)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scots lemmas",
        "Scots nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spug"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spug meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.